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Jesus Encourages the disciples regarding a hard lesson - jn 6 60

2/12/2013

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John 6:60-66
60 On hearing it, many of his disciples said, "This is a hard teaching. Who can accept it?" 
61 Aware that his disciples were grumbling about this, Jesus said to them, "Does this offend you? 62 What if you see the Son of Man ascend to where he was before! 63 The Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life. 64 Yet there are some of you who do not believe."  For Jesus had known from the beginning which of them did not believe and who would betray him. 
65 He went on to say, "This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled him."  66 From this time many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him.


Observations for Living Today:
Jesus speaks to three types of people in the crowd: 
  1) those who do not believe His words and follow Him looking to find a way to stop Him;
  2) those who believe Him and have lingering doubts regarding what He is teaching—trying to do; and
  3) those who accept His statements as true and believe with certainty His words came from God even though they do not fully understand what they mean. 

God speaks the truth to everyone and always knows if you believe Him or not. One of the most persistent signs of unbelief is grumbling or complaining about God (
Ex 16; Nu 14, 16-17; Dt 1:27
). Offended by God? Find out what you do not believe; then discover/learn what is true.

Whatever Jesus is talking about (eating His flesh and drinking His blood) will happen—His words are always true! The Spirit gives life; His words are spirit and they are life. Yet some of His disciples do not believe His words are true, then or now. There are three important points to take away from His lesson to His disciples: unbelief short-circuits God’s blessings; one must accept the hard lesson to benefit from it; and you have to believe God to be able to learn the truth and come to Jesus.

Doubt is the enemy of truth
--yet there are some of you who do not believe.

Doubt steals the truth from a questioning mind. Doubt is unbelief; it is not a question, it is a statement (See thoughts on doubt in “
The Crossing” posted 8/12).  Jesus chided Peter, “You of little belief/faith, why did you doubt?” (Mt 14:31). Jesus taught a believing faith is destroyed by doubt (Mt 21:21; Mk 11:23). Remember Jesus’ rebuke to Thomas (Jn 20:27
)—“Stop doubting and believe.” Nothing good ever comes from doubting God!

There is a difference between questioning whether God can do something—doubting what He said is true, and wondering how and when what He said will happen. Do not let your logic trick you into thinking foolishly, i.e., concluding because it has not happened by the time you think it should, that it will not happen. If you believe God can do it, you must also believe He will do it when it should be done: He is always right on time, not too early or too late (Ro 8:28).  He also gives time to change your mind (1 Sam 8). 

Doubt kills belief (
Jas 1:6); it short-circuits what God can do through those who love Him and are loved by Him. Consider the wise counsel given Ester by Mordecai, that her position in life may have been given by God for this very moment to save her people and if she does not do what is right, God would provide their salvation another way, without her (Est 4:9-16). The same theme is carried out over and over in the Old Testament. When Joshua and Caleb believed God could do what He said—they defeated the giants in the land (Nu 13-14); when David believed God was with him—he defeated Goliath (1 Sa 17:34-37, 47).

There is only one way to deal with doubt: recognize doubt for what it is—unbelief. Follow the example of the father who asked for his son to be healed by Jesus if He could and was told, “Everything is possible for him who believes.”  His immediate response was, “I do believe; help me overcome my unbelief!” (
Mk 9:24). Always be on guard against this the danger, which lies just around the next turn where you might just come face to face with doubt of your own! Recognize your unbelief is warning you something is wrong (1 Cor 10:11-13). Be humble and above all be gentle when dealing with those who are struggling to believe (Jude 22).  God calls out to us as He did to Adam (Gen 3:9) and in His mercy He waits for us to believe His message “Today” (Heb 3-4 & 2 Peter 3).

A lesson hard to accept
--unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you.

Jesus taught the crowd, His disciples and the 12 Apostles in the Synagogue at Capernaum what God would feed those who believed His words—notice the how is not addressed.   Jesus spoke directly to those disciples who believed He was from God enough to follow Him, but when His words became hard to understand, they refused to accept what He was saying was true. If those words were hard to follow when face to face with a speaker who backed up what He said with miraculous acts of compassion and mercy, works everyone recognized as coming from God, they are no less difficult to understand today.   Those early Christians who accepted His teachings were accused of being cannibals by those trying to discredit them. An internet search on “Christianity and Cannibalism” provides a variety of websites with information on divergent thoughts, pro and con, specific to this subject. ChristianityTodayLibrary.com provides a great historical perspective in “Defending the Cannibals” written by J. David Cassel.  Another site, nobeliefs.com, is notable for an article, “Christian Cannibals” written by an ex-Christian, Jim Walker, which is consumed with hatred of the Christian ritual of communion.  Anger/hatred is generally proportionate to its cause. One wonders what tragedy in the life of Mr. Walker would generate such an outpouring of vile thoughts.  Or could it be another example of the delusion that invades the mind of a man when he rejects the spirit of God sent to lead him back to the Father. Such bitter thoughts suggest the same difficulty those disciples had accepting God’s message then remains today. It also suggests the truth of what Jesus said to His disciples who left Him that day—unless you are taught by God, that is, believe the God’s word is true and learn from Him (Jn 6:45), you will not be able to come to Jesus to be fed.

To further educate those following Him and remove any doubt about what He meant when speaking about feeding on Him, He told them the flesh counts for nothing—only the Spirit gives life—and life can only be found by believing the words proceeding from the mouth of the Father through Him (Jn 6:63).

A saying hard to understand--no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled him.

John begins his gospel with this thought: for those who receive and believe Jesus, God gives them the capacity to be born according to His will, that is, by His authority, power and right He makes them His children (Jn 1:12). A discussion of man’s capacity to choose to believe God’s message or messenger is challenging to any disciple. The argument for God choosing some for salvation and condemning those He did not chose for destruction does not agree with John’s gospel. Many who have studied Paul are convinced God “elects those He will save” and the thought of a man being able to reject God is an affront to God’s power, just as an act of man’s will to save himself by choice somehow removes the grace of God from the event. Both are somewhat ill conceived and based on fundamentally flawed assumptions, i.e., a theory based on rationale deduced by one’s own logic, which restricts reality to only what is known by the created.  Any theory so reasoned must be seriously questioned when it contradicts any specific word(s) spoken by God the Father, Jesus the Son or written down by those inspired by the Holy Spirit. 

God hid Himself, for a time, from the Leadership of Israel so they could not understand, believe and be saved, thereby opening the door of salvation for the Gentiles—whole world. Such a blindness we know is temporary, although, we do not know how much so, or if the temporary blinding or hardening is different for each person. Obviously, many Jews were able to see the truth at Pentecost and even today the Messianic Jews increase daily. But for some of the chosen people, the hardening continued, as Paul was grieved to record in his letter to the Romans (Ro 9:8; 10:3; 11:5, 22-23, 25). Any way you consider it, one core truth cannot be ignored: on the day the crowd heard the words spoken from God, the reality was, “no one can come to me [Jesus] unless the Father has enabled him.” To apply those words to Israel after Pentecost or to rest of the world (Gentiles) may be an overreach not in harmony with John 1:12—“to all who received him, to those who believed in his name.” Yet this we know from John’s revelation, for those who believe His Son, God’s purpose will be accomplished for both the Chosen People of Israel and the whole world (Rv 7). The teachers of Judaism and Christianity alike have a propensity to, as Paul would say, “go beyond what is written” for the sake of their own sectarian identity (1 Cor 4:6). The unfortunate result of this argument over whether a man chooses to believe or is made to believe, distracts from the reality that without believing God, one is doomed to die—resurrection from the dead only brings a second more permanent death (Rv 20).  The focus should not be on a question, which may or may not have an answer you can discern, but rather, on do you live believing everything God said is true?

Reality in Christ: 
All of the above observations relate to one very important concept! Religion is not about ceremony, sacrifice and speech (recitation of doctrinal statements); it is about becoming what God created you to be. Paul’s lesson on God’s election in Romans 9-11, becomes an implementation plan for practical Christianity in Romans 12 and is made possible only when you believe the one God sent to the world to implement His plan of salvation (Jn 3:16-21). The power of God transforms the spirit of a man by renewing the mind, enabling you to “live by faith” and to test, know and approve what God’s will is. This “living by faith” is a spiritual act of worship (Ro12:2). This “living by faith” is a fulfillment of what Jesus said to the woman at the well (Jn 4:21-24): “a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. God is spirit and His worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth.”

The reality of living by faith/believing God is described in Paul’s letter to the Colossians (Col 2:1-3:4):
  > God made you alive by His power when you were dead—when you accepted God’s truth and fed on the Bread of God.
  > This was not accomplished by acts of religion—they were merely a shadow of the reality to come; a shadow or earthly copy of the heavenly truth of no value in changing the sinful nature or restraining worldly indulgences.
  >
The reality of God’s power is Christ—a life resurrected from the dead, now growing as God causes it to grow, with a spiritual nature joined to God in the fullness of Christ; just as He is one with the Father, so you are one with Him.

What is a hard lesson to accept? What is hard to understand? Hard compared to what? 

Jesus in the garden, overwhelmed with sorrow, showing grief, distress and depression, so much so He said to Peter, James and John, “My soul is very sad and deeply grieved, so that I am almost dying of sorrow.”  Then going a little farther from them He threw Himself on the ground and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, if there is any other way, let this cup be taken from me.” What did He want to avoid and what would threaten His soul so much? We will know some day, but now we can only imagine He was facing something He had never faced before; something He had never experienced during all the previous eternal days before this moment. Just like you today, Jesus had to believe what the Father told Him and trust God was able to accomplish everything He promised. He did not need to know how His Father would do it, just had to know He would.  

We get a small hint of what He faced, when after over three hours hanging on the cross in the hot sun, Jesus again prayed aloud, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken/forgotten/abandoned me?” (Mt 27:46 & Mk 15:33) Most commentaries recognize the difficulty translating such an impassioned prayer. Here in the midst of doing what God sent Him to do, Jesus came face to face with the reality of the sins of the world counted against His soul. Was He experiencing separation from God for the first time? Was there a deafening silence of God following the moment He realized the time was now past, when He could call in more than twelve legions of angels to rescue Him (Mt 26:53)? Was He now totally dependent upon the grace of God to forgive the sin reckoned against His soul and would God accept Him back into His holy presence (Heb 5:7-10
)? Or was He was meditating on Psalm 22 in His most difficult hour and the first verse just became audible? We will only know why He said what He said, when He tells us Himself, if He ever does. But know this, in that hour Jesus was just like you in every sense, which is why the Spirit caused Paul to write, “He had to be made like His brothers in every way, in order that He might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, and that He might make atonement for the sins of the people. Because He Himself suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who are being tempted.” Jesus knew and experienced what you are facing. He experienced it all—the fear, the silence and the waiting for God to act. The difference now is, because of His faith and trust in God, you have someone to help you—an older brother who loves you (Heb 2:10-18; 4:12-16)!

Have any doubt what God said is true? What does it say about a person who does not know what God said? What does it say when a person hears the words of God and does not do them? What does believing the words of God look like in the life of a person who believes God? Doubt is eliminated by knowing God is with you and His Christ is teaching you (Mt 23:10). Reality is, as a Christian, the God’s Christ is with you, always (Jn 14:18 & 27). For the one who believes God, nothing can get between you and your Lord. How does that translate into living by faith? If God opens a door, no one can close it. If you are with God behind a closed door, why would you open it and walk away from God? And if God opens a door and walks through it, why would you stay by yourself without God?

Consider Peter and Paul when looking for an example of what it means to believe and not doubt God can open any door. While any door can be opened by God, it may not be His will the opened door be walked through. Peter was arrested and put in prison 44 AD by King Herod (Acts 12). 
Peter’s persecution by a Roman with sympathies for the Jewish nation and his miraculous prison door opening was hard for Peter to believe and even harder for those praying for his release to believe. Fact is God can really open any prison door He wants, figuratively or literally. Paul was arrested twice at the behest of the Jewish leadership. The first at Philippi (Acts 16:22-39), God showed He could open Paul’s prison door literally, but showed His purpose of freeing him with dignity was not by walking through it. When Paul was arrested a second time at Jerusalem, God figuratively closed the door, showing a different purpose intended—to provide a testimony in Rome some three years later (Acts 21:10-14; 22:24-30; 23:9-11; 25:6-12; 28:16-31). Paul’s imprisonment became an agent of change fulfilling the word’s he spoke to the Jewish leaders upon his arrival in Rome 61 AD (Act 28:23-29). While there are some ambiguities about what happened, it appears Paul was released after 2 years, only to be arrested yet again and returned to Rome later in chains to be executed (2 Tim 4).  

Peter and Paul’s ministry while prisoners of the Roman authorities, contributed to the spread of Christianity and the eventual conversion of the Roman Emperor Constantine, who as a patron of the early Church convened the First Ecumenical Council of more than 1800 Bishops in the city of Nicaea (325 AD). The Nicene Creed written during the council was a statement summarizing what all the churches agreed represented the Christian faith. Fifty five years later on 27 Feb 380 AD, Nicene Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire by decree of Emperor Theodosious I.  Eusebius writes in his CHURCH HISTORY, Peter and Paul were both killed in Rome by the Emperor Nero (54-68 AD) after more than twenty years of Christian ministry to the Jews and Gentiles. 

Jesus was God’s voice to us, when He lived among us and is now while seated at the right hand of the Father in heaven. God is “making everything new” with a new order of things, and soon, He will dwell with us and we with Him; there we will see and hear Him as He is and He will be our God and we his people (Rv 21:1-5; 1 Jn 3:1-3). Until then ours is a life of faith, watching and praying, resisting all temptations to doubt the truth of God.

When Jesus was struggling in Gethsemane with His approaching sacrifice, He asked Peter, James and John to “watch and pray” with Him. When they failed to stay awake and pray with Him in His most difficult hour (Mt 26:36-46; Mk 14:32-42), He rebuked them saying: “Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the body is weak.” Paul, when He faced “a thorn in [his] flesh, a messenger of Satan, to torment [him], he pleaded with God to take it, the weakness, away—but God said, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” 

Thus we see in the life of our Lord and His Apostles Peter and Paul, the daily work of prayer becomes in itself an act of faith as described by James: if anyone lacks wisdom [to understand his purpose] he should pray knowing God always hears and gives us what we need (Jas 1:2-8, 19-25; 2:14-25).   Whether we see the change requested or come to a better understanding of truth, our trusting and believing what He told us, our living by faith becomes a spiritual worship that pleases Him. The Reality in Christ is—God is always with you. Everyone who believes God knows with certainty the Father is living in and doing His work through Jesus Christ. Jesus asked the Father to send His spirit to live with you and be in you. He promised He would not leave you as an orphan, but you would live as He lives, because of the Father; you in Him and Him in you—the Father, Son and Holy Spirit making their home with you, dwelling with you because you believe God’s words (Jn 14).

Therefore, Peter remembering the counsel of Our Lord, wrote these words (2 Pe1) to remind us what is important as we “watch and pray” waiting for the fulfillment of God’s promise to make “everything new”:
"
3 His divine power has given us everything we need for life and godliness through our knowledge of him who called us by his own glory and goodness. 4 Through these he has given us his very great and precious promises, so that through them you may participate in the divine nature and escape the corruption in the world caused by evil desires.

5 For this very reason, make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge; 6 and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness; 7 and to godliness, brotherly kindness; and to brotherly kindness, love. 8 For if you possess these qualities in increasing measure, they will keep you from being ineffective and unproductive in your knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ. 9 
But if anyone does not have them, he is nearsighted and blind, and has forgotten that he has been cleansed from his past sins.

10 Therefore, my brothers, be all the more eager to make your calling and election sure. For if you do these things, you will never fall, 11 
and you will receive a rich welcome into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ."

The counsel (Lk 21:33) given by Jesus to those who believed God’s words then is no less true today:
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away. Be careful, or your hearts will be weighed down with dissipation, drunkenness and the anxieties of life, and that day will close on you unexpectedly like a trap.  For it will come upon all those who live on the face of the whole earth.  Be always on the watch, and pray that you may be able to escape all that is about to happen, and that you may be able to stand before the Son of Man.
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Jesus tutors the crowd on the body of Christ - jn 6 52

1/18/2013

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John 6: 52-59
52 Then the Jews began to argue sharply among themselves, "How can this man give us his flesh to eat?" 53 Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you. 54 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.  55 For my flesh is real food and my blood is real drink.  56 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in him.  57 Just as the living Father sent me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me.  58 This is the bread that came down from heaven. Your forefathers ate manna and died, but he who feeds on this bread will live forever." 59 He said this while teaching in the synagogue in Capernaum.


Observations for Living Today:
Jesus spoke not to the crowd on the street, but to those who followed Him into the synagogue.  God provides a visible witness to the whole world (
Ro 1:18), but He only communicates with those who really believe He exists, who by seeking Him and knocking on His door ask to be taught (Mt 7:7, Lk 11:9, Heb 8:11, 10:16 & 11:6).  Jesus spoke God’s truth to the people gathered in the Capernaum Synagogue; facts that cannot be refuted, ever.  Knowing He always spoke to the people in parables (Mt 13:35 &  Mk 4:34), the confusion of those trying to understand prompted a legitimate question—“How can this man give us his flesh to eat?” 

Regarding how God reveals His plan to those who believe Him. 
Each question the crowd asked God answered, expanding their spiritual understanding of the unseen reality of the heavenly Father.  His answers presumed they recognize the truth of His statements in light of God’s relationship with Israel.

God reveals His plan to redeem man in understandable steps, although the final picture remains hidden even to the angels in heaven.  Each revealed step moves mankind toward a fuller understanding of God’s glory (Heb 11:40 & 1 Pet 1:12).

God works gradually over time so man can understand Him, albeit not completely, at least accurately; we know in part, through a veil, and eventually we will understand God even as we are understood by Him, because Jesus removes the veil and makes God known (I Cor 13:12 & 2 Cor 3:16).

Consider how the picture came into focus over time by looking at what God said to Adam, Eve and Satan just before putting them out of the Garden of Eden.  Before the first day of the world’s journey through the wilderness began, God told them of their victory over sin.  The LORD God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, . . I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring (seed) and hers; he will crush (strike) your head, and you will strike his heel (
Gen 3:15).”  What a better picture we have today regarding the reality of His words—how much easier it is to understand how the offspring of Satan injures the offspring of Eve, and the offspring of Eve crushes/destroys the offspring of Satan (Rev 12 :11; Col 2:15 & 3:4; Ro 16:20; Heb 2:14; 1 Jn 3:8; Rev 3:21).

In the past God spoke through prophets, but now He speaks through His Son (Heb 1:3; Ro 16:26; 1 Cor 2:13; Eph 3:11; Col 1:27; 2:2, 15 & 3:1-3).  Jesus spoke in parables for a reason: so each person who believed God could understand the truth He was revealing  (
Mt 13:11, 35; & 21:45; Mk 4:11 & 33; Lk 8:10 & Lk 10:21; 1 Cor 1:19, 27-30).  Notice some believed His message, while others recognized the message as a threat to their power and status as leaders. 

Jesus did not reveal everything, but only what was necessary according to God’s eternal plan.  Even when the Apostle/disciples sat face to face with Jesus they were not able to be told everything He wanted them to know, because it was not time for it to be told.  First He had to return to the Father; then when He came back, they would see Him again and would indeed rejoice in God’s power as He continued teaching them everything they need to know—each revelation of truth in its proper time (Jn 14:28).  Know this—the part of God’s plan which is hidden, remains undisclosed for a very good reason and will only be revealed when, in God’s wisdom, it is beneficial for mankind to know it (Lk 10:21 & 1 Cor 2). 

Do not be afraid of not knowing or understanding every part of God’s plan.  Even Jesus did not know every part of God’s plan (Mt 24:36 & Mk 13:32), but He continued to trust God completely (Heb 2:17; 4:15 & 5:8).  Because He was made like us in every way, we have an irrefutable example of what it takes to live a life of faith.  Jesus always believed God could do what He said, just as He did, so we must do—to show we also believe what God has said is true (1 Pe 1:7 & Jas 1). 

Regarding eating the flesh of Christ and drinking His blood.
Jesus did not suggest cannibalism; He never intended a literal interpretation of a physical act nor in a meta-physical sense like the magic of “
transubstantiation” proclaimed by the Roman Catholic Church Councils (Fourth Council of the Lateran and Council of Trent). 

The Catholic Church appears to have fallen into the same trap identified by Jesus, in which Judaism traded the will/purpose of God for the traditions of men.  When God’s purpose was not understood, out of ignorance or when perceived as not supporting adequately the political/national interest of the leadership, additional interpretations and explanations were necessary, because God’s message was obviously not sufficient to the current circumstance.  Consider the difference between a knowable fact and an assumption.  An assumption is something thought to be true, because within the confines of the human experience it cannot be proven—i.e., absolutely unknowable.  God’s words are absolute truth—facts; the human traditions explaining the what, how and why are unnecessary assumptions.  By arguing over what happens to the bread and wine during a religious ritual, the spirit/intent of God’s words were set aside for a tradition taught by men trying to merge political and religious interests (Mk 7:6-9 & Mt 24:48-49).  A better understanding of God’s spirit/intent is found by considering everything God taught us about the Body and Blood of Jesus:
 - What Jesus said to the crowd following Him from the feeding of five thousand (Jn 6);
 - What Jesus said to institute the “Lord’s Supper” (
Mt 26:26; Mk 14:22; Lk 22:19);
 - What happened on the road to Emmaus when two disciples recognized Jesus when He broke bread and gave it to them (Lk 24:30);
 - What the Apostles taught us about eating the body and blood of Christ until Jesus comes again (
1 Co 10:4, 16-18; 11:23-33).
Sum
mary:  everything Jesus said was true, but not as man interprets; Christ is the only teacher—from heaven He feeds us the words which proceed from the mouth of God—there is no other way, truth or life.

The kingdom of God is not about food and drink; it is about the spiritual things of God (Jn 7:37-40; Mt 6:25, 31-33).  Jesus spoke to the crowd in the synagogue about spiritual food, not the flesh and blood of His physical body.  Even when He ordained this ritual, His physical body (flesh and blood) was alive standing before them and He made no mention of the bread and wine being transformed or changed; nor did He say anything about such an act when He appeared before His Apostles and showed them He had real flesh and bones by asking them for food to eat (Lk 24:39).  Consider what Jesus said about being fed by the Father:
- “I have food to eat you know nothing about. . . My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work.” (Jn 4:32, 34)
- “Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.” (Jn 6:27)
- “The work of God is this:  to believe in the one he has sent.” (Jn 6:29)
Summary: food is the work to be done and the work is to believe the one sent by God from heaven.


John 6 records how Jesus takes a disciple from the known to unknown; from human wisdom to spiritual truth.  Jesus repeats the theme of His message to the crowd when He fed the five thousand:  God feeds man not just with bread for the body, but also by every “word” proceeding from God’s mouth. There is perhaps no greater lesson for the church to learn than this.  Manna in the wilderness was a sign of God’s power—a shadow of the reality to come in Jesus:
 - God calls out to man:  You cannot understand unless the Father draws you (Jn 6:44 & 65).
 -
Man must believe God:  Those who learn from the Father come to Jesus (Jn 6:45).
 - Man must be born of God to enter His kingdom:  Only Spirit gives birth to spirit (Jn 3:3).
 - Man must believe the one sent by God:  Those who receive and believe in Jesus are born of God (Jn 1:13 & 5:24).
 - Man must be fed by God to sustain life:  Those who feed on the Bread from Heaven, who do what the word says, are living by faith, knowing they are dependent upon God for life (Deut 8:3; Mt 4:4; Lk 4:4).
Summary:  only those who hear God and believe what He says, learn spiritual things; those who are born of God come to the one sent by God and feed on every word that comes from His mouth.


Reality in Christ: 
As a Christian, reality begins and ends in believing what God said.  I do not need to know or understand what God’s plan is for the whole world or even my life, for me to believe God; I only have to know God exists and His words are true.  I do not need to know how God is going to do what He said; I just need to believe He can do it.  I do not need to know why God does what He does; I just need to know God loves me as His child.  Faith believes with certainty what God says is true; not requiring knowledge of what His plan is and how or why He is going to do it is a measure of the quality of one’s faith!

Just as Abraham believed what God said and lived by faith, so I must believe God (
Ro 4:22).  It had been 24 years since God promised to give Canaan to Abraham’s offspring, yet he still believed God would give him a son, even when He was 100 years old and his wife Sarah was 90 years old—well beyond child bearing age (Gen 12:7 & 17:17).  He also believed whatever God wanted him to do would not interfere with the covenant God had with him, to bless the world though his son Isaac, therefore, when told to sacrifice him, He knew doing so would result in Isaac being returned to him—nothing could stop God’s promise from being fulfilled (Gen 22:1-19; Heb 11:17-19). 

What does reality in Christ look like today?  Whatever is happening to you day to day, know this, Jesus has spoken to the world and everything He said is true.  We know God heard everything Jesus prayed for and the Father always answered His prayers.  So the world would know God sent Jesus, He asked the Father to do some very specific things and He promised some awesome results for those who believed the message of the Apostles (Jn 17:20-26):
 - That God would make them one, just as the Father was in Him and He was in the Father;
     *  So we would be in them and share the glory the Father gave Him in being one with God;
     * 
So we would experience the full love God dwelling within us—the same love God had for the Son before the creation of the world;
     * 
So we would know God loves us just like He loved Jesus;
 -
That we would be with Jesus where He is and see His glory;
 -
That Jesus would continually make the Father known to us;
     * 
So the love God had for Jesus would dwell in us;
     * 
So He Himself would dwell in us.

Whether you know how or why what God said will happen, know for sure it will happen!  Therefore know these words to be true:
- "For my flesh is real food and my bloois real drink"--His body (flesh and blood) given in obedience, speaks then and now, the words of God so you can know the Father. 
- "Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in him"--
Enables one who believes to become one with Him; He dwells with you and you with Him—you are where He is and He is where you are and you cannot be separated.
- "Just as the living Father sent me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me"—this life comes from God and is sustained by believing in the one He sent.
- "This is the bread that came down from heaven. . . he who feeds on this bread will live forever"—life begins now and you live forever; nothing can get between you and God’s love—you are more than victorious over sin—nothing “will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord” (
Ro 8:28-39).

Just as God called out in the garden to Adam and Eve, so now today, God’s Son is calling out to those drawn by God.  “Here I am!  I stand at the door and knock.  If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in and eat with him, and he with me.  To him who overcomes I will give the right to sit with me on my throne, just as I overcame and sat down with my Father on his throne.  He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.”  (
Rev 3:20-22)
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the crowd questions where jesus came from - jn 6 41

11/26/2012

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John 6:41-51

41 At this the Jews began to grumble about him because he said, "I am the bread that came down from heaven."  42 They said, "Is this not Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How can he now say, 'I came down from heaven'?"

43 "Stop grumbling among yourselves,"
Jesus answered.

44 "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up at the last day.  45 
It is written in the Prophets: 'They will all be taught by God.'[Isa 54:13]  Everyone who listens to the Father and learns from him comes to me.

46 No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God; only he has seen the Father.  47 
I tell you the truth; he who believes has everlasting life.

48 I am the bread of life.  49 Your forefathers ate the manna in the desert, yet they died.  50 But here is the bread that comes down from heaven, which a man may eat and not die.  51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven.  If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever.  This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world."


Observations for Living Today:
The crowd saw and heard amazing things the last two days. They were impressed enough to try and make Jesus a king; nothing could keep them from following Him where ever He went, because they knew God was doing something incredible.  And yet they called into question the truth of what He said when He referenced His origins—the place He came from.  All they could hear and see was a man, the son of a couple they all knew, saying and doing things no one has ever done, telling them a truth they could not or did not want to understand.  What was so hard to reconcile?  Why was understanding the truth so elusive? 

Specifically, they were confused by, “it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven.  For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world. . . I am the living bread that came down from heaven” (Jn 6:32, 33, 51).  Jesus is moving from known to unknown, from understanding human things of this world to comprehending spiritual things of the heavenly realm.  Remember, the crowd was asking for a sign, suggesting He feed them like their forefather’s had been fed with manna.

So He told them plainly, that’s what He was doing!  He was not suggesting he was going to turn into a loaf of bread, or they were going to actually eat his flesh, or He was going to institute a magic ritual where bread turns into the flesh of a man to be eaten.  He simply told them He came from God in Heaven and He was giving them the living food/bread God provides so they would be able to live forever.  Jesus feeds the world the truth in a way anyone looking for truth can understand. 

Jesus came from God, was with God in the beginning, being Himself the same as God with an equality we cannot understand, and in accordance with God’s plan, gave up whatever that equality was to reveal God’s purpose to the world and restore those who really believe what God says (Jn 1:1; Phil 2:6).  Jesus made visible to the world the unseen/invisible part of God in a way everyone could understand (Ro 1:18-20; Col 1:15-20); He was, is and will be forever, “the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His being (Heb 1:3).  Jesus, the son of the heavenly Father, to become the living bread of God from heaven, gave up the glory of God that overwhelms the human senses of man when he comes into God’s presence and begins to comprehend the awesome reality that is God. Just as the manna of God sustained physically the Israelites in their wilderness journey, so we are now fed spiritually by Jesus during our wilderness journey—if we only accept what God said is true.

While this teaching was hard to follow when delivered by Jesus, it was then and is now not impossible to believe.  The hardening of Israel’s heart spoken of by Jesus (Mt 13:10-17; Mk 4:9-13; Isa 6:10) and Paul (Ro 11:7, 25) happened according to God’s plan, but so did the fact that each man who had the opportunity to see and hear Jesus could have believed He was the Son of God.  Examples of some who did believe: Nicodemus and Joseph both dissenting members of the Sanhedrin (Jn 7:50-52; 19:38-42; Mt 27:57-61; Mk 15:42-47; Lk 23:50-54); many people from the crowd in the Temple court in Jerusalem (Jn 8:28-32); a man born blind (Jn 9:29-34); as well many of the Jews at Lazarus’ funeral (Jn 11:45-46); and the Apostles and disciples who followed Jesus everywhere He went, who like Lazarus’ sisters Mary and Martha (Jn 11:27) confessed they believed He was who He said He was.

What confused the crowd?  A man’s mindset or cognitive bias plays an important part in every decision he makes.  When trusting one’s own judgment on spiritual matters, one must recognize the reality understood by Jesus and Paul.  Jesus said a man’s refusal to come into the light of His truth was due to fear his evil deeds would be exposed (Jn 3:20).  Paul wrote God’s wrath was being reveal to the world due to man’s suppression of truth, which brought with it a natural result of darkened/futile thinking (Ro 1:18; Eph 4:18).  Those who argue (disagree/interpret incorrectly) with God do so at great risk.  They face the same peril Adam, Eve and Cain experienced: if you do not believe God, you will lose much more than you are trying to gain. There is only one reality and it is based on absolute truth—everything not of God will disappear when evil is exposed and rebellion is removed from our experience.  There is only one reality and it is found in God’s truth, which is revealed in His Son.

Reality in Christ: 
Here are some believable facts spoken by God to a large crowd of mostly uneducated people, which means they required no special ability or additional training to believe what was being said.  And just as when God spoke to Adam and Eve saying, “If you eat of the tree I command you not too eat you will die,” these words of Jesus are also absolute facts:
< No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. >
God is actively providing mankind a path back to a full relationship with Him (
Eze 34;
37; Rv 7).

< It is written in the Prophets: 'They will all be taught by God.' >
God is the only effective teacher (
Isa 54:13; Jer 31:30-34; Heb 8-10
).

< Everyone who listens to the Father and learns from him comes to me. >
Only those who listen and learn from God will recognize the truth and follow Jesus (
Mt 7:21; Jn 10:3
).

< No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God; only he has seen the Father.>
There is only one who has seen God (
Jn 1:18;
Heb 1).

< I tell you the truth; he who believes [what I tell you] has everlasting life. >
Adam did not believe the word God spoke, so he ate and began to die immediately; those who believe Jesus have already begun to live forever and will avoid the second death (
Rv 2:8-11; 20:4-21:8).

< I am the living bread that came down from heaven.  If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. >
God is feeding those He is leading through the wilderness and out of captivity (I Cor 10:11; Isa 55
).

<
This bread is my flesh [body], which I will give for the life of the world. >
God’s purpose is being accomplished through the body of Christ (Heb 10:5, 10, 20); those who believe what He said, participate in His sacrifice, His suffering, His nature, and His glory (1 Cor 10:18; 1 Pe 4:13; 2 Pe 1:4; Jn 17:22

As you consider the reality of the facts above, do not forget what Paul and Peter wrote telling us about who we are and in whom our reality is based.

Hebrews 12:25-29

18
 You have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom and storm; 19 to a trumpet blast or to such a voice speaking words that those who heard it begged that no further word be spoken to them, 20 because they could not bear what was commanded: "If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned."  21 The sight was so terrifying that Moses said, "I am trembling with fear."

22 But you have come to Mount Zion, to the heavenly Jerusalem, the city of the living God. You have come to thousands upon thousands of angels in joyful assembly, 23 to the church of the firstborn, whose names are written in heaven. You have come to God, the judge of all men, to the spirits of righteous men made perfect, 24 
to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.

25 See to it that you do not refuse him who speaks. If they did not escape when they refused him who warned them on earth, how much less will we, if we turn away from him who warns us from heaven? 26 At that time his voice shook the earth, but now he has promised, "Once more I will shake not only the earth but also the heavens." 27 The words "once more" indicate the removing of what can be shaken — that is, created things — so that what cannot be shaken may remain
 
28 Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe, 29 for our "God is a consuming fire.”

2 Peter 3:1-16

1
 Dear friends, this is now my second letter to you. I have written both of them as reminders to stimulate you to wholesome thinking. 2 I want you to recall the words spoken in the past by the holy prophets and the command given by our Lord and Savior through your apostles. 

3 First of all, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires. 4 They will say, "Where is this 'coming' he promised? Ever since our fathers died, everything goes on as it has since the beginning of creation." 5 But they deliberately forget that long ago by God's word the heavens existed and the earth was formed out of water and by water. 6 By these waters also the world of that time was deluged and destroyed. 7 
By the same word the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire, being kept for the Day of Judgment and destruction of ungodly men. 

8 But do not forget this one thing, dear friends: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day. 9 
The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance. 

10 But the day of the Lord will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a roar; the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and everything in it will be laid bare.
 

11 Since everything will be destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you to be? You ought to live holy and godly lives 12 as you look forward to the day of God and speed its coming. That day will bring about the destruction of the heavens by fire, and the elements will melt in the heat. 13 
But in keeping with his promise we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, the home of righteousness. 

14 So then, dear friends, since you are looking forward to this, make every effort to be found spotless, blameless and at peace with him. 15 Bear in mind that our Lord's patience means salvation, just as our dear brother Paul also wrote you with the wisdom that God gave him. 16 
He writes the same way in all his letters, speaking in them of these matters. His letters contain some things that are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the other Scriptures, to their own destruction.

17 Therefore, dear friends, since you already know this, be on your guard so that you may not be carried away by the error of lawless men and fall from your secure position. 18 But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and forever! Amen.



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the people request the bread of god - jn 6 34

11/26/2012

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John 6:34-40
34 "Sir," they said, "from now on give us this bread."

35 Then Jesus declared, “I am the bread of life. He who comes to me will never go hungry, and he who believes in me will never be thirsty. 36 But as I told you, you have seen me and still you do not believe.

37 All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away. 38
For I have come down from heaven not to do my will but to do the will of him who sent me.

39 And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all that he has given me, but raise them up at the last day. 40
For my Father's will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.”

Observations for Living Today:
The people say give us this bread, but it is clear in Jesus’ answer He knows not everyone asking really wants to feed on it!

Many in this crowd knew Jesus was the Messiah; they wanted Him as their King and followed Him across the lake to hear more about God’s message--“the kingdom of heaven is near.”  Some in the crowd also knew Moses told the Israelites God would send them another prophet like him [Moses] from among their brothers (Dt 18:15-19).  So when Jesus fed them on the mountain, many believed and were now saying they wanted the “Bread from God” from now on!  So be careful what you ask for; especially when you really do not understand just what it is you think you want.  Jesus warns them about their unbelief, telling them though they can see Him they still do not believe.  Consider the exodus of followers in the teaching that follows, when He says:  “This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world” (Jn 6:51).  Saying yes to God always involves more than you think or know—so why are we always surprised when things turn out different than we expected?  Oh, the life of a child!

Give us this bread!   So Jesus begins His great teaching on the “Bread of God” by proclaiming the result of eating this bread.  I am the bread of life, which when consumed you will never be in want again:  never hungry or thirsty.  As always, Jesus quickly directs His listeners to the Father, telling them God’s will in Heaven is now being done here on earth.  But this satisfaction of hunger and thirst is not of the physical food like they ate on the mountain.  The key to understanding His message requires listening to the theme Jesus has been proclaiming from the beginning:  to understand God you need to think differently, not in human terms of this world, but in spiritual terms of God’s world. To understand God we need to think differently and recognize while there are similarities between those worlds, without God actively working within us we cannot understand Him.  This constraint is not unique to us, it applied also to Jesus—He could do nothing on His own, everything required partnering with God.  Themes found in John’s gospel support this:
    
>  Jn 3 Spirit gives birth to spirit—you must be born again/of God to enter the Kingdom of God; to escape the power of death you must believe what God said and just like Moses was told to put up a snake of bronze on a pole for the people to look at and believe God would heal them (Num 21:4-9), so now God was going to raise Jesus on a cross for the people to look at and by believing God they would escape death (Jn 3:10-21).

     >  Jn 4 God is Spirit and must be worshipped in spirit and in truth; the water Jesus gives, to the woman at the well and everyone else, becomes a spring of water welling up to eternal life, which when one believes God, they will never be thirsty again (Jn 4:7-24).

     >  Jn 5 The Father and Son are working together; the Son only doing what He sees the Father doing and the Father showing the Son everything He does; the Son speaks the words the Father told Him to say and how to judge -- those who hear Him and believe hear the voice of God and will receive eternal life (Jn 4:19-30).

Jesus was always about doing the Father’s will. And the Father’s will is “everyone who looks to the Son and believes”—none of those who believe the one God sent will be turned away or lost, but will receive life (starting now) and will be raised up at the last day (judgment day).  When they come to Him they will be fed and never be hungry again; when they believe Him they will drink water from God and never be thirsty again.  If it was true then, how much more true is it now while Jesus lives every moment in the presence of God, face to face with the Father? 

Jesus was then and is now the Son of the Living God; the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His being, sustaining all things by His powerful word (Heb 1:3).  Specifically, He is the power of God at work in this world, sent to accomplish God’s eternal purpose in a way every child of God can understand.  He made it clear to everyone listening He knew some did not believe Him, but He also let those who did believe know they should not worry; they will be successful, they will not be lost nor suffer hunger or thirst, because they are empowered and protected by God’ will—they will know/experience eternal life. 

Reality in Christ: 
Reality is--sin kills by blinding man to the truth.  We live in a darkness created by and sustained by sin in us and sin around us.  If only the pure in heart shall see God, what chance do we have?  Read Paul’s letter to the Christians in Rome (Ro 1:18-32
) and think of Adam and Eve immediately after the impact of their disobedience was realized!  I’m naked, ashamed and now I hear God calling my name?  We know why this change happened, but how it happened we can only speculate; the knowledge of evil injected into our awareness did something, but who knows—welcome to the new normal?  Fact is Adam knew something now, which moments ago he did not.  He had done what he was told not to do and in that new awareness saw himself differently and in fear He hid from God.  God had not changed, not even a little bit.  Fact is God saw this coming; were it not for God’s love empowering him, Adam would have remained frozen in fear behind a tree.

Reality is--
believe and you will see—God loves you.  You are different than the angels who rebelled. You were tempted (tricked like a child) by one who hates God and everything God loves.  These created celestial beings living in the presence of God left their places of authority because they wanted too, no temptation, only a decision to do it their way.  This power to choose existed in worlds, heaven and earth; this “free will” established by God never was, is nor ever will be a threat to God’s sovereignty. 

Reality is--God is a perfect Father who loves you and wants you to know and understand Him.  You can always choose to believe—nothing can stop you from believing God.  What you see and what you understand does not cause you to believe or not believe—rather what you believe drives what you can see and what you will understand!  Consider Thomas, one of the twelve, and what Jesus said to him when he struggled with doubt:  “Blessed are those who have not seen but yet have believed” (Jn 20:29). 

What had Thomas seen/experienced?  Summary of significant events showing how much Thomas believed God:
    
>  Called up on a mountainside alone with Jesus after He spent a night alone praying to God, Thomas was named as one of Twelve Apostles, one of those Jesus wanted most to be with Him and to represent Him by proclaiming God’s love marked with the authority to drive out demons (Mt 10:3; Mk 3:18; Lk 6:15). 
     >  Stood up and when no one else wanted to go to Jerusalem for fear of the Jewish leaders desire to kill Jesus said to the rest of the disciples, "Let us also go, that we may die with him" (Jn 11:16). 
     >  Not afraid to ask a question, "Lord, we don't know where you are going, so how can we know the way?" (Jn 14:5) and was actively involved in learning the lessons Jesus taught his disciples the night of His betrayal (Jn 14–16).

And yet Thomas was not with the Apostles/disciples when the Lord first appeared among them (Jn 20:19-29); was it because Thomas needed to learn something about himself and the doubt still within him? Did he need yet another proof of who Jesus was or did he just need convincing evidence of who he really was?  What kind of evidence (proof) would it take for Thomas to believe the extent of God’s power, considering he had lived as an Apostle next to Jesus the last two and a half years; what more would he have to see to believe God can do whatever He says He can do?  “Unless I see the nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe it (Jn 20:25).”  And so the Lord gives him what he needed a week later; same house, same locked room, same Lord saying, "Peace be with you!" Then he said to Thomas, "Put your finger here; see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe" (Jn 20:27).  And the doubt was gone; until next time or forever (Jn 20:28-29)?

Reality is—believe God’s words and you will see His love for you!  Although you have not seen Him, yet you can choose to believe the message He brought from God.  And by believing you are given a “new birth” and an “inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade—kept in heaven,” both of which are “shielded by God’s power” until the rest of God’s purpose is revealed.  Love Him and believe His words, although you have never seen or heard Him, you will be filled with confidence in God’s love (1 Pe 1:3-9).

Reality is--through God’s “divine power” at work in Jesus you have everything you need to “participate in the divine nature and escape the corruption in the world caused by evil desires” (2 Pe 1:3-11).  Believe and let the words of God be your reality:  “All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away.  For my Father's will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.”

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the people ask jesus to prove he is believable - jn 6 30

10/29/2012

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John 6:30-31
30 So they asked him, "What miraculous sign then will you give that we may see it and believe you? What will you do?  31 Our forefathers ate the manna in the desert; as it is written: 'He gave them bread from heaven to eat.'"

32
 Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, it is not Moses who has given you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven.  33 For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world." 

Observations for Living Today:
This is the third question answered by Jesus during an ongoing (3-4 day) dialogue with a persistent crowd of followers.  The immediate discussion centers on Jesus’ counsel to work for food that endures to eternal life, which Jesus will give them and clearly suggests some have serious doubts as to what is God’s “seal of  approval” placed on Jesus (Jn 6:27).

This follow-up question is based wholly on Jesus’ response to their preceding question:  to do what God requires, they must “believe in the one He (God) has sent” (Jn 6:29). 

Their question restated: How can we be sure God sent you?  What have you done compared to Moses?

They appear to suggest an answer that they will accept – Moses the greatest (in their opine) leader did many signs/wonders in leading them out of Egypt (slavery), the feeding with manna for 40 years seemed to top the list.  How important God’s feeding them in the wilderness is obvious from the items placed in the Ark of the Covenant/Testimony:  the stone tablets God Himself wrote His commandments on (Dt 10:3-5) and an “omer of manna” in a jar (Ex 16:32-34; Heb 9:3-4
).  God did not want them to miss this absolute truth:  Man lives not on bread alone, but also on every word proceeding from the mouth of God (Dt 8:3; Mt 4:4; Lk 4:4).  As a physical testimony/witness of this truth He gave to man, God had them carry the symbols of His word and food in front of the Israelites everywhere they went. 

Jesus’ answer to their doubt exposed their feeble logic—Moses did not feed them in the wilderness—God did.  God does not respond well to “prove it”, but He does not ignore His errant child either.  He is moving the conversation forward from what is known and understood, to what is barely comprehensible to the child—from worldly to heavenly, temporal to eternal, mortal to immortal, human to spiritual. 

Jesus has been saying all along, the works/signs/miracles you see me doing indicate God and I are working together—so what’s your problem.  The Timeline of Miracles contains 2 raised from the dead (a son Lk 7:11-17; and a daughter Lk 8:49-56) and many restorations of sight and sanity, which no doctor then or now could do by speaking a word.  What else is needed to understand God is with Him?  AT least one Rabbi (Jn 3:2) recognized this truth saying ‘no one could perform the miraculous signs you are doing if God were not with him.”  Even an uneducated man born blind recognized the truth of his healing saying, “If this man were not from God, he could do nothing” (Jn 9:33).

This illustrates a fundamental tenant of God’s love: recognizing man’s inept ability to understand and communicate God’s truth accurately to the next generation, God Himself will teach those who are searching for the truth and will Himself put His law in their mind and write them on their heart (Heb 8:10-13; Jer 31:31-34).   God Himself will do it, not the leadership of Israel, nor the Priests, Pharisees or Sadducees (Eze 34), therefore God said: “no longer will a man teach his neighbor, or a man his brother, saying ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know me, from the least of them to the greatest.” 

Proof of this tenant is observable in the fact Jesus always points those who listen to Him toward the Father—Always!  In Jesus’ own words, “by myself I can do nothing” (Jn 5:19, 30; 8:28).  Many in this crowd, those from across the sea fed the day before, still believed Jesus was the Messiah and wanted to make Him King of Israel, but doubt was beginning to take its toll.

Reality in Christ:
 
God gave Adam and Eve an endless supply of food in the garden, along with one spoken warning, which they ignored; they rejected the food given and did not believe God’s warning.  Ungrateful for what they had been given and not believing God whom the spoke face to face with, they became victims to the temptation presented by God’s celestial enemy.  Israel faced the same kind of temptation when they came face to face with the bread of life. 
So they would never forget their life depended on God’s word and bread, The Ark of the Covenant/Testimony contained God’s Words (law/commandments) and God’s Bread (an omer of manna)—a continuous reminder God is the source of life.  These were shadows or copies of the real things yet to be shown to the world.  This is why God told the Israelites the Ark of the Covenant/Testimony would someday be gone and forgotten (Jer 3:14-18). 

Jesus is the reality and not a shadow or a copy of the heavenly source of life; He is both our food and the words of God (Col 2:17).  No more sacrificial offerings in Judaism or an Ark of the Covenant to be found.  The two flocks (Jewish and everyone else) are being made one and they will both be taught and fed by God (Jn 10:16).

Jesus said “the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.”  The crowd was taught by their leaders, seeing leads to believing, but God said, believing leads to seeing (Bible Knowledge Commentary/New Testament 1983, note on Jn 6:30-31).  Evidence of this phenomenon is seen in Jesus’ response to: >  The royal official in Cana in Galilee asking Him to heal his son, “Unless you people see miraculous signs and wonders you will never believe.” (Jn 4:48)

>  Nathanael when he first met Jesus, because you believe “you shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.” (Jn 1:50-51)

>  Martha at the tomb of Lazarus four days after her brother died and was buried, “Did I not tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?” (Jn 11:40)

Man knows his deeds are evil and tries to hide them, suppressing the truth, lying and keeping truth in the dark.  God says I know what you are, believe me, accept the truth, come into the light and I will accept you and change you, have faith in my power to love you (Ro 2:13, 28-29
).

Do not get weary and stop believing—never give up or you will disappoint God and you will fail (Heb 2 & 3).

Jesus is God giving us “true bread from heaven” – those who ate manna died (were not changed), but this bread from heaven “gives life to the world.”  Fact:  those who believe the one God sent from heaven, “to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband's will, but born of God (Jn 1:10-13). 

Believe God; experience the reality in Christ and become a spiritual being who, though the body wear out, will never die; and when the Father decides it is time to make things right, you will appear with a heavenly spiritual body, just like Jesus has now, for we shall see Him as He is and we will know God even as we are now known by God (1 Jn 3:2; 1 Cor 13:12)

Believe God, believe the one He sent and you will see God; you will have life in His name.

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the people ask what they should be doing - jn 6 28

9/22/2012

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John 6:28-29
28 
Then they asked him, "What must we do to do the works God requires?"
29 Jesus answered, "The work of God is this: to believe in the one he has sent."

Observations for Living Today:
This question and answer is part of an ongoing dialogue between Jesus and the crowd following Him.  People are interested in the message Jesus brought them: “The kingdom of God is near—Repent and believe the good news!” This was not the first time they heard Jesus’ message.  He had made Capernaum His home, fulfilling Isaiah’s prophecy (Isa 9:1-2; Mt 4:13-17) and the people there liked what He taught one year earlier to the point they tried to keep Him from leaving (Lk 4:31-44; Mk 1:21-38; 2:1-12).  Those in the crowd of 5,000 fed the day before liked what He said so much they tried to make Him king by force, following Him to Capernaum to hear more of His message (Jn 6:22-25
).

The question is a genuine search for truth related to His message of repentance.  The people were not hostile toward Jesus nor were they trying to trap Him like some of the religious leadership (Mt 22: 15, 23 & 34; Mk 12:13, 18 & 28; Lk 20: 20 & 27; Jn 8:1-11
).  It is clear the additional questions were advancing the dialogue, suggesting they understood Him and His message: repent and do what is right. 

Jesus’ answer is not theological theory; it is a practical statement of faith in God.  He gave them a response true to their need, an answer to the immediate question, which advanced the dialogue from a general concept to a specific act.  The answer also prepared them for understanding a greater truth He was about to give them (Jn 6:43-51).  This profound answer when followed to its logical conclusion provides a clear resolution to every problem that ever existed; an eternal holy and righteous solution. 

What is the crowd asking and why are they asking it?  There is no way to ask them today.  It is clear the people in the crowd were drawn to the voice of God and understood the truth presented (cf. Jn 10:3-5, 16 His sheep always hear His voice and are drawn to it).  We can surmise they wanted all God had to offer, both in this life and the life to come.  Why they wanted to know what God required cannot be confirmed, but what God required of them is clearly the focus of their interest! 

This is the second question of their conversation.  It is a response to Jesus’ answer to their first question, when He identified their fixation on the unspiritual things of life and counsels them to focus their work efforts on spiritual “food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give” them (Jn 6:27).  When Jesus told the crowd to work for food He is going to give them He connected the concept of God’s food and work to daily life:  “Man does not live on bread (food) alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God” (Mt 4:4).  Jesus had explained this idea to His disciples once when they urged Him take some time to eat something, telling them He had food they did not know about, specifically, the food sustaining Him, was to do the will of Him who sent Him (Jn 4:31-38
).  He believed and lived His life knowing just as mankind cannot live without food; his life also depends on every word coming from the mouth of God.

Jesus’ answer is about how believing God applies to everyday life.  Jesus knew what and why they asked this question and gave them the answer they needed.  He answered their plural question in the singular:  the “work” of God is to do this one thing—believe the one God sent (Dt 18:14-22).  The answer is simple to understand and is not one of theological dogma:  if you do this one thing, you will be able to do all things God requires and be found pleasing in His sight; a singular effort or type of action producing a cascading affecting all your endeavors.  His answer was not concerned with the form of religion, but brings into focus the power of religion—what man believes about God connects him with his Father in Heaven (Mt 15:1-20
).

God was not pleased with the established practice (form) of religion—His intent was not to be worshipped by temple sacrifices and offerings, these being a shadow of the reality to come (Col 2:16-17; Heb 8:5); rather, God desired one who would do His will (Heb 10:1-10; Jer 31:33-34; Ps 40:6-8).  The result of pleasing God, more specifically, the act of believing God, is far reaching—making one acceptable to God—reconciled and restored!  Cain was told if he did what is right it would be okay—he’d be accepted (Gen 4:1-8).  To those God loved He sent messengers to say, act justly, love mercy and walk humbly with God (Mic 6:6-8) and He would remember those who honored His Name making them righteous (Mal 3:16-4:6). 
When one believes “the one God sent” he is doing what God requires and he pleases God.

Reality in Christ:
 
God reveals Himself through those who believe Him.  In .the past this was through many prophets at various times, but in this last time He revealed Himself through His Son (Heb 1:3).  Jesus prayed, “I have brought you glory on earth by completing the work you gave me to do” (Jn 17:4-5).  When Jesus believed God, God was able to live (speak words and do works) through Him in a way we were able to accept and understand without perishing, just as He promised the Israelites who gathered at the foot of Mount Horeb.  God did this because the people asked not to have to hear the voice of God nor see the fire of His presence again for fear of dying (Ex 20:18-23; Deut 5:22-33; 18:14-22).

God reveals Himself through those who do His will (Mt 7:21-27), that is, those who believe the words of the one He sent.  Jesus told us we would be like Him in this way:  “Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father.  How can you say, 'Show us the Father'?  Don't you believe that I am in the Father, and that the Father is in me?  The words I say to you are not just my own.  Rather, it is the Father, living in me, who is doing his work.  Believe me when I say that I am in the Father and the Father is in me; or at least believe on the evidence of the miracles themselves.  I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith in me will do what I have been doing.  He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father.” (Jn 14:9-13)

The work Jesus did and expects His followers to continue is simple:  believe God and do what is right.  Jesus said the world must learn something--“I love the Father and that I do exactly what my Father has commanded me” (Jn 14:31).  Jesus loved the Father by believing what the Father said.  He believed God and if I believe Jesus, I show I love God too!  How much I believe God is reflected in how much I love HIM!  I can measure how much I love God by looking at three things:  how well I know the words coming from the mouth of God, how true I am to doing what I hear, and how aware I am of what God has done for me.

How well I know what God said reflects how important He is to me.  When I have to make a decision about anything, I ask myself would God be pleased with what I’m about to do?  If I do not know how God expects me to behave, I do not know God and I’m in extreme danger—I need to find out before I act.  How I behave is in fact a reflection of who my Father is (Jn 8:34-47).  Jesus taught we hear and know what our Father says and we obey our Father because we love Him:  “He who belongs to God hears what God says.”  And if I do not, “The reason you do not hear is that you do not belong to God.”

How well I do what I heard God say reflects how much love Him.  The Apostle John described how this Reality in Christ would look in our daily living by repeating the message Jesus gave us about sinning (1 Jn 1:5-10; 2:1-6; 3:1-10):
     * If we claim to have fellowship with Him yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not live by the truth.
     * If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.
     * If we claim we have not sinned, we make Him out to be a liar and His word has no place in our lives.  But if anybody does sin, we have one who speaks to the Father in our defense—Jesus Christ, the Righteous One. 
     * The man who says, "I know Him," but does not do what He commands is a liar, and the truth is not in him.  But if anyone obeys his word, God's love is truly made complete in him.
     * This is how we know we are in Him:  Whoever claims to live in Him must walk as Jesus did.
     * No one who lives in Him keeps on sinning.
     * No one who continues to sin has either seen Him or known Him.
     * The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the devil's work.
     * No one who is born of God will continue to sin, because God's seed remains in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God.
     * This is how we know who the children of God are and who the children of the devil are: Anyone who does not do what is right is not a child of God; nor is anyone who does not love his brother.

How well aware I am of what He has done for me determines the intensity of my love for God.  Jesus’ parable on who loved more illustrates this truth (Lk 7:36-50
).

39 
When the Pharisee who had invited him saw this, he said to himself, "If this man were a prophet, he would know who is touching him and what kind of woman she is — that she is a sinner."
40 
Jesus answered him, "Simon, I have something to tell you."   "Tell me, teacher," he said.
41 "Two men owed money to a certain moneylender. One owed him five hundred denarii, and the other fifty. 42 
Neither of them had the money to pay him back, so he canceled the debts of both. Now which of them will love him more?"
43 
Simon replied, "I suppose the one who had the bigger debt canceled."
"You have judged correctly,"
Jesus said.
44 Then he turned toward the woman and said to Simon, "Do you see this woman? I came into your house. You did not give me any water for my feet, but she wet my feet with her tears and wiped them with her hair. 45 You did not give me a kiss, but this woman, from the time I entered, has not stopped kissing my feet.   46 You did not put oil on my head, but she has poured perfume on my feet. 47 Therefore, I tell you, her many sins have been forgiven — for she loved much. But he who has been forgiven little loves little."
48 Then Jesus said to her, "Your sins are forgiven."
49 
The other guests began to say among themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?"
50 
Jesus said to the woman, "Your faith has saved you; go in peace."

This woman heard the message God spoke through the one He sent and believed it (Lk 7:28-29).  She knew who she was and what she had done, but she also believed Jesus’ message:  God loved her, would forgive her and would welcome her into His presence.  Reality in Christ—He is not ashamed to call you part of His family.  What great love God has shown by providing a big brother to help in every way we need (Heb 2:5-18).  Now we are part of God’s family and in the same way Jesus learned obedience doing the Father’s will and was blessed, so we can please God by believing and trusting His character (Heb 5:7-14). 

Want to know God, see/hear Him more and love Him more?  Find out what God said from the one who heard it; then believe it by living it!
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the people want more - jn 6 22

9/2/2012

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John 6:22-27
22 The next day the crowd that had stayed on the opposite shore of the lake realized that only one boat had been there, and that Jesus had not entered it with his disciples, but that they had gone away alone.  23 Then some boats from Tiberias landed near the place where the people had eaten the bread after the Lord had given thanks.  24 Once the crowd realized that neither Jesus nor his disciples were there, they got into the boats and went to Capernaum in search of Jesus.  25 When they found him on the other side of the lake, they asked him, "Rabbi, when did you get here?"  26 Jesus answered, "I tell you the truth, you are looking for me, not because you saw miraculous signs but because you ate the loaves and had your fill.  27 Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.  On him God the Father has placed his seal of approval."

Observations for Living Today:
This is a very serious warning to those who are beginning to understand who Jesus is and what He is teaching about the “kingdom of God/heaven” being near (Mk 1:15; Mt 10:5-15; Lk 10:1-12).  It is a proverb with a promise:  stop doing what you normally do—take what I’m feeding you, think about it and live a different life.  Compare what Jesus taught the woman at the well who was thirsty and the disciples who recommended He eat something (Jn 4:4-42).  Again Jesus is about to take the temporal things of this world man understands and convert it to the things of God, spirit and eternal life, so people might know God’s truth and live. 
 

Jesus spent the previous day teaching the crowd about God.  The truth and wisdom of God’s words were loud and clear to those searching for truth; people recognized Jesus’ teaching was different from their institutional teachers (Mt 7:28-29; Mk 1:21-28; Lk 4: 31-37).  They knew Jesus was from God, but they did not understand how to integrate what they heard into their daily life.  The feeding of the five thousand in the afternoon confirmed what they suspected about His teaching—He was the prophet from God Moses wrote about (Deut 18:15-19).  They were going to make Him king by force, but Jesus withdrew from them while His disciples departed in the boat they arrived in.  The most intense in the crowd watched Jesus send His disciple away in a boat and after dismissing them He went off by Himself to pray (Mk 6:45-46
).  In the morning, as soon as the crowd realized Jesus was no longer in the vicinity they used the boats that arrived earlier from Tiberias to set off for Capernaum (Jn 6:24).

The crowd slept while Jesus rejoined His disciples in their boat and landed at Gennesaret just before dawn (Mt 14:22, 34).  Getting out of the boat they were immediately recognized by the people in that place and a new crowd was formed.  Jesus and His disciples without a break from the day and night before began healing the sick wherever they went (Mt 14:34-36; Mk 6:53-56
). 

When some from the crowd from the other side of the Sea of Galilee found Jesus teaching in the synagogue in Capernaum (Jn 6:59), they began a polite conversation—“Rabbi, when did you get here?”  It appears they were trying to refocus His energy on their interest from the day before, when they failed to make Jesus their king.

Jesus did not let the conversation dwell on national politics; rather He redirects their thoughts to the heart of the God’s message.  They sought him because He satisfied their hunger yesterday on the mountainside; they were focused on the things of this world and not the spiritual/eternal things of God.  Though He cured every illness without speaking a word when the ill touched the edge of His cloak, this crowd did not recognize these “miraculous signs” as a seal showing He was sent from God (Mk 6:56; Mt 14:35-36).  Their unbelief is confirmed with a demand for another sign to verify His authority (Jn 6:30).  Therefore, Jesus turns the conversation away from temporal “food that spoils” toward spiritual “food that endures to eternal life”.  Jesus is about to deliver a sermon/teaching, which provides the student of truth with a practical method for realizing the promise of Isaiah 55:

1 
"Come, all you who are thirsty, come to the waters; and you who have no money, come, buy and eat!
Come buy wine and milk without money and without cost.
2 
Why spend money on what is not bread, and your labor on what does not satisfy?
Listen, listen to me, and eat what is good and your soul will delight in the richest of fare.
3 
Give ear and come to me; hear me that your soul may live.
I will make an everlasting covenant with you, my faithful love promised to David.

Jesus always met people wherever they were in their spiritual journey and immediately began to move them (mind, body and soul) toward a better place/condition.  He recognized the crowd’s attempt to focus on “the things of this world” was a result of their leaders/teachers not understanding God’s message and redirects their focus to the “things of God.”  Compare what He did here for the crowd and what He did for Peter, when after identifying Jesus as the Christ, the Son of the living God (Mt 16:16-20).  Peter too, momentarily lost focus on what Jesus and the Father were teaching him and became “Satan” trying to block God’s purpose (Mt 16:21-23
).  

Do not work for food that spoils, but for food the Son of Man gives, which endures in—throughout eternal life!  Do not focus all your energy on temporal and ignore spiritual, but work to spiritual ends and the temporal will be met as well.

Reality in Christ:
Trusting the Reality in Christ is always turns out better than we can imagine; therefore we must listen closely to Jesus to understand the fullness of God’s love for us.  The reality of the words of Christ are no less true today than they were for those who heard Him speak that day in the synagogue in Capernaum—if you believe God, you will hear the truth and act upon it because it leads to eternal life; if you do not believe you will not act, you will do something else, wonder, question, doubt, but you will not act to incorporate it into your life.

To fully understand and integrate this idea into daily life, one must understand God’s intent for mankind:
 < Purpose: making everything new (Rev 21:5
).
 < Method: agent of change is Christ (2 Cor 3:16-18; Col 1:15-23; 2:2-3, 9-15), changing the spirit by, renewing the mind, transforming the soul, and metamorphosing the body—a new creation of God’s making, the old is gone, the new has come! (2 Cor 5:18
).
 < End state: old order is passing away, being replaced by the new, where mankind dwells with God without any separation—of any kind (Rev 21:3
).

Two thoughts always come to mind when I read this part of John’s gospel about “working for food.”

First and foremost, seek God’s kingdom—every benefit worth having flows from or is a direct result of that effort (Mt 6:28-34).  The first and greatest commandment given by God is to love God (Mt 22:34-38; Deut 6:4-9).  God wants you to seek Him and know Him as a good Father (Mt 7:7-11).  This why the Apostles taught you to pray for wisdom, asking God to help you understand what is happening (Jas 1:2-8).  God is very good to us; each believer has a personal tutor living within them, promised by our teacher, the Christ, who takes from God’s treasure of wisdom and gives whatever is needed (Mt 23:10; Jn 14:12, 15-31; 16:12-16).  When you reflect/meditate on Jesus, you are growing from one degree of glory to an ever-increasing glory (2 Cor 3:12-18).  With a teacher like Christ, working with the Holy Spirit of God, you are able to understand and know the “deep things of God” sufficient to understand your circumstance—reality in Christ: you have the mind of Christ at work in your life (1 Cor 2:6-16
). 

Second, you must believe what God said, i.e., you must put it into practice; if you do not, then you really do not believe God.  Simple and direct relationship of “If you believe this is true, then this is how you will act!”  If you believe God you will do what Jesus said to do; just as Jesus did what He saw God doing and said what God told Him to say.  Those who believe God will do what He taught, i.e., His will; those who do not do what God taught, even if they call Jesus Lord, are not part of the kingdom of God—so said the Son of God (Mt 7:18-27).

When you are taught by God, He makes you a living stone which is built into a spiritual house, a holy priesthood offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God (1 Peter 2:4-5).  It has begun and we wait to hear the voice from the throne say:  "Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God.  He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away." (Rev 21:3-4
)

Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, for ever and ever! Amen. (Eph 3:20-21)
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the crossing

8/11/2012

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John 6:16-21

16 When evening came, his disciples went down to the lake, 17 where they got into a boat and set off across the lake for Capernaum. By now it was dark, and Jesus had not yet joined them. 18 A strong wind was blowing and the waters grew rough. 19 When they had rowed three or three and a half miles, they saw Jesus approaching the boat, walking on the water; and they were terrified. 20 But he said to them, "It is I; don't be afraid."  21 Then they were willing to take him into the boat, and immediately the boat reached the shore where they were heading.

Observations for Living Today:
The crossing was a tremendous life lesson for the Twelve, most of which is not documented by John, but detailed by Matthew and Mark. 

Jesus sent the disciples on to Bethsaida while He dismissed the crowd and retreated to the mountain alone to pray (
Mk 6:45).  There are no words from Jesus to explain the reasoning for immediately sending them on ahead after feeding the crowd (Mt 14:22-23), except to note, the people believing He was the messiah they were waiting for (Jn 6:15) were about to forcibly make Him king and Jesus did not allow it.  Instead, He isolated both His disciples and Himself from the crowd for about a day (Jn 6:22). 

God is patient with His creation.  While the crowd understood Jesus was the Messiah and wanted Him as their King (Jn 6:15), they missed God’s context for His kingdom.  His patience with the crowd is clearly evident in the timeout He gave them (Jn 6:22-25) before His next lesson (Jn 6:26-66), where He really challenges them with the truth. The disciples, however, did not get a timeout; their lesson continued on in the boat.   They proceeded across the Sea of Galilee to Capernaum (Jn 6:16-17), when late in the evening a strong wind came against them and the waves made rowing very hard (Mk 6:48); making for a long day and now this kind of night, alone in the dark in the middle of the lake between 3 and 6 o’clock in the morning with no end in sight. 

Fear overcomes faith when reality is not understood.  Events we cannot control or explain frighten us and most often confuse what knowledge we do have.  The disciples were not really sure what happened during the feeding of the crowd (
Mk 6:52), when everything seemed to turn against them.  They were supposed to be with their Lord getting some rest (Mk 6:31), but now they physically separated from their Lord, encountered a storm late at night, were not making any progress toward their destination, and were becoming increasingly tired and more confused.  Then just when it seemed it could not get any worse, they encounter a ghost?

The lesson looking back is exceptionally clear, but to those stuck in the present without benefit of historical hindsight, not so much.  Everything from the beginning of yesterday, when they tried to find a solitary place for some rest, but were instead, found by the crowd of 5,000 (
Mk 6:32-34), fed into what was about to be said:  “Take courage! It is I.  Don’t be afraid” (Mk 6:50; Mt 14:27; Jn 6:20).  Impetuous Peter not satisfied with a comforting word from his Lord asked to join Him, if indeed He was the Lord!  And so he did, that is, until his intellect caught up with his emotions.  Then, just as for most of us now, Jesus, because of little faith combined with doubting His words are true, Peter had to be caught and escorted back into the boat (Mt 14:25-32). 

It is interesting today how many people know Jesus could walk on water, even those who clearly do not believe He is the Son of God know about it.  They say “there’s only one man who could walk on water,” but they forget or don’t know Peter did too.  What’s even more amazing is what Christians often overlook from that lesson where everyone in the boat knew with certainty Jesus was the Son of God:  He could make next to nothing last forever, walk with a disciple over storm tossed waters (
Mt 14:29), calm the wind in an instant (Mt 14:32; Mk 6:51) and immediately move a boat and its passengers about three miles from the middle of the lake to shore (Jn 6:21). He controls the universe, all without speaking a word; rather just wills it should be so.

Reality in Christ: 
Kipling’s poem 
If-- (1895) highlights the characteristic of a mature man.  I once heard a comedian use the first line of that poem to get a laugh saying, “If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then you really do not know what’s going on!”  While I really appreciate Kipling’s thoughts suggesting a mature man has a moral compass to help navigate the chaos and confusion of life, I also appreciate the truth the comedian puts forward: if you really understood what was happening you’d panic just like the rest of us! 

Not understanding what is happening generates fear and confusion.  It is best to combat fear and confusion by knowing the reality in Christ; every word spoken and every idea communicated by Jesus is absolute truth—have faith, do not doubt. 

Doubt is not a question, it is a statement.  Sarah doubted; she laughed to herself when the Lord told Abraham she would bear the son of God’s promise—she did not have a question how it could happen, she decided it was not possible (
Gen 18:10-15).  Zechariah doubted; he wanted proof the words of God’s messenger regarding the birth of John the Baptist were true—he was not curious about what the Angel Gabriel told him, he flat did not believe it was true (Lk 1:8-25).  Mary did not doubt; when Gabriel spoke to her she believed what he said, but was curious as to how God would do such a thing.  She never doubted God’s messenger was telling her the truth or God was able to whatever He said He would do (Lk 1:26-38).  Wondering how or when God is going to do something He said He would do, is not doubting or believing He cannot do it.   

Therefore, consider carefully every word spoken by God and how the Reality in Christ’s words might be fulfilled in your life—do not doubt they are true.  Here are a few words relevant to His lesson during the crossing; there are many more.

Will never leave nor forsake those who love Him.  Sent the disciples ahead in a boat, but watched their progress.  “I will not leave you as orphans; I will come to you. Before long, the world will not see me anymore, but you will see me. Because I live, you also will live.  On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.  Whoever has my commands and obeys them, he is the one who loves me. He who loves me will be loved by my Father, and I too will love him and show myself to him.” (Jn 14:18-21)

God and His Son will live with those who love Him.  God does not just show Himself, He dwells within you.  “If anyone loves me, he will obey my teaching. My Father will love him, and we will come to him and make our home with him. 24 He who does not love me will not obey my teaching. These words you hear are not my own; they belong to the Father who sent me.” (Jn 14:23-24)

Recognizes need to grow faith incrementally.  God is a master gardener.  “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener.  He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes so that it will be even more fruitful.  You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you.  Remain in me, and I will remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me.” (Jn 15:1-4)

Knows what we need and gives to our benefit.  God answers your prayers every time, not always as you expect.  “So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you.  For everyone who asks receives; he who seeks finds; and to him who knocks, the door will be opened.  Which of you fathers, if your son asks for a fish, will give him a snake instead?  Or if he asks for an egg, will give him a scorpion?  If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!” (
Luke 11:9-13)

God always answers the prayer of His Son.  “My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you.  May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me.   I have given them the glory that you gave me, that they may be one as we are one:   I in them and you in me. May they be brought to complete unity to let the world know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.”  (Jn 17:20-23)

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the feeding if the five thousand - jn 6:5-15

5/22/2012

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John 6:5-15
5 When Jesus looked up and saw a great crowd coming toward him, he said to Philip, "Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?"  6 He asked this only to test him, for he already had in mind what he was going to do.

7 Philip answered him, "Eight months' wagesa would not buy enough bread for each one to have a bite!"

8 Another of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, spoke up, 9 "Here is a boy with five small barley loaves and two small fish, but how far will they go among so many?"

10 Jesus said, "Have the people sit down." There was plenty of grass in that place, and the men sat down, about five thousand of them.  11 Jesus then took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed to those who were seated as much as they wanted. He did the same with the fish.  

12 When they had all had enough to eat, he said to his disciples, "Gather the pieces that are left over. Let nothing be wasted."  13 So they gathered them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.

14 After the people saw the miraculous sign that Jesus did, they began to say, "Surely this is the Prophet who is to come into the world."  15 Jesus, knowing that they intended to come and make him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by himself.

Observations for living today:
The feeding of the five thousand (Jn 6:1-14; Mt 14:12-21; Mk 6:30-44; Lk 9:10-17) and the four thousand (Mt 15:29-39; Mk 8:1-10) provide a unique object lesson to live by.  Only John provides insight on how the feeding impacted the crowd.

Jesus and the disciples living with Him were very busy ministering to the people around them.
  Crowds following them were so large and intense they could no longer openly enter a town nor find time to eat (
Mk 1:30-45; 3:7-11, 20-21; 4:1; 5:24-34).  Jesus sent the Twelve on an independent village to village mission to preach, teach and heal, while He continued to do the same (Mk 6:4-13; Lk 9:1-6).  Just as Jesus learned of the murder of John the Baptist (Mt 14:12-13), the Twelve returned from their mission (Lk 9:10; Mk 6:30).   Think maybe it is time for a rest (Mk 6:31)?

How does Jesus restore, recharge and infuse disciples with the capacity for such a great ministry?
  Show them the character of God:  who He cares about, what He is willing to do for them and how He will do it.  Remember how Elisha taught his servant how not to be afraid when they were surrounded by an army intent on killing them?  First Elisha told him about God’s reality, then opened his servant’s eyes so he could see what was real (
2 Kings 6:15-23), and finally, they lived a life of faith believing in God’s power to overcome the seen with the unseen.  This is the lesson Paul taught, living with eyes fixed on what is unseen--living by faith, not by sight (2 Cor 4:16-5:10).

Who does God care for?
 God cares for those who seek Him – for any and all reasons.  The crowd, the disciples and even the Apostles were full of mixed motives and levels of understanding; at least one Apostle was a devil (
Jn 6:70) and one would be given the keys of kingdom heaven (Mt 16:17-20).  Some in the crowd were beginning to accept the truth of what they saw and heard, but could not understand it; while others did not like what they understood and became blind to God (Jn 5).

What does God care about?
  God recognizes our weaknesses and gives what is needed.  All need to be fed, spiritually and physically.  Jesus had compassion on the crowd; they were like sheep without a shepherd, so He fed them spiritually, as one with authority (
Mk 1:22), while He did not ignore their physical needs, healed and fed their bodies.

How does God do it?
  Jesus is caring for His disciples, mentoring and teaching, while at the same time showing God’s compassion for the crowd of lost sheep.  Jesus was training His disciples for the ministry He would give them; for the life they would live for God—as the Church in the world, which all the powers of Hell could not defeat!  He was also setting the stage for another spiritual lesson He would give on the bread from God.  Late in the day some of the Apostles came to Him suggesting He send the people away so they could feed themselves (
Mt 14:15-18; Lk 9:12-13; Mk 6:35-38).  Jesus turned to Philip, who was from the nearest town, Bethsaida, and asked a somewhat rhetorical question to highlight the peoples need, “Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?”  The answer was intuitive to them, there really is nowhere for this crowd to find enough food. Jesus’ solution to the dilemma; “You give them something to eat.” And from what food they have (five loaves and two fish), when blessed by God, they learn they have more than enough to meet the needs of the people—everyone full with twelve baskets full of bread and fish left over.

The power of an event is measured by the impact on observers.
  The people present recognized God at work, seeing in Jesus the prophet Moses wrote about with such clarity they immediately agreed they were going to make this Jesus King right now, whatever it took, i.e., by force if necessary
(Jn 6:15; cf. Mt 11:12; Lk 16:16). 

Reality in Christ:
Anyone who believes what Jesus said and trusting God lives by faith—will do what Jesus was doing and by living with faith in Christ he will do even greater works than these (Jn 14:12).  What works could be greater than His?  Goal is not to try doing something greater, but to be doing the same works as the Father, i.e., to be one with Him, to be alive spiritually, to be pleasing God by doing His will.  Jesus told us our opportunity for ministry (partnership with God) was, even for the least in the kingdom, greater than John the Baptist (Mt 11:11; Lk 7:28).  When you think about the opportunity before you today, consider what Paul said about those who lived by faith until John’s ministry: “God had planned something better for us so that only together with us would they be made perfect” (Heb 11:40).  Answer to the question what could be greater: God is doing something greater than we have already seen Him do and in Christ/with Christ we are going to be part of it!

Think Father, Son and Holy Spirit indwelling you now and forever; you are never separated, always growing from one degree of glory to an ever-increasing degree of glory (2 Co 3:18), totally perfect before God now while being made holy by God as He puts His law into your mind and writes His love in your heart (Heb 10)!  Now think what does God want done today, or what need does God have a planned opportunity for me to meet today.

So why do you not see this happening in your Reality in Christ?  You be the judge or rather let the promised counselor sent from God be heard; the Holy Spirit directly from God the Father dwelling within you showing you what you need to know (Jn 14:16-17).   Do not forget the lesson Jesus taught about Lazarus and the rich man (Lk 16:19-31), who every day walked by an opportunity to reflect God’s love in this world, but did not even see it (Mt 25:31-46).

The feedings of the crowds by Jesus clearly show God wants “us” to be doing His work with Him.  Paul taught we are not saved by doing works, but once we are His, we are God’s workmanship—the Greek denotes a work of art, a masterpiece, which, only God the Father could do through Christ Jesus—a body prepare to do His will (Heb 10:5-7; Eph 2:4-10; Phil 2:12-13).  John had a very simple, practical form of Christianity; love your brother as Christ loved you, see him and his need and let the love of God reflect in your actions (1 John 3) remembering who God believes your brother/neighbor is and how he is to be treated (Gen 4:9; Mt 5:38-48; 22:37-40; Mk 12:28-34; Lk 10:25-37).  Always remember the commandment given by Jesus before His passion, “As I have loved you, so you must love one another” (Jn 13:33-35; 15:9-17).

God is teaming with His creation, with you; God busy being God, at work touching the lives of those He loves, creating a very personal masterpiece/work of art through the disciple of Christ—so the world could see and know Him—what an honor.
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introduction to john 6 - the bread of god

4/25/2012

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John 6 delivers a very important message from God to the world.  John sets the stage for Jesus’ teaching with information about three significant events:  1) the feeding of the five thousand; 2) the crossing of the Sea of Galilee; and 3) the discourse given to the crowd on working for food that endures.  These events provide additional information to Chapter 5 confirming His unique qualifications to be followed.  These events reflect how Jesus was viewed by the people, His disciples and inner circle of “The Twelve” as well as providing insight into what Jesus thought of them.

Observations for living today:

The “sometime after this” separates the first feeding of the people and the teaching during the Judean festival of Feast of Tabernacles, Passover or Pentecost (John 5) in the Jerusalem temple.  Jesus faced His most critical opponents, the Jewish leadership in the temple, and gave them an answer to their question:  Is Jesus the Christ from God? 

Now, between six months to just less than a year later, Jesus gives additional information to those who followed Him, on another fundamental truth, which cannot be ignored without the worst peril, both in this life and the one to come:
  How important is recognizing Jesus as the one sent from God? 

How Jesus was viewed.

*  In the feeding of the five thousand, the crowd  sees Moses in Jesus’ actions. They are convinced He is doing the things “The Prophet” would most likely do and are determine to make  Him King, by force if necessary (Jn 6:15; cf. Mt 11:12; Lk 16:16) .
*  In crossing the Sea of Galilee, the disciples are astonished/amazed by His control over the environment and call Him the Son of God (Mt 14:33).
*  In discourse on the working for food that endures, the crowd chases Jesus because they “ate the loaves and had [their] fill” (Jn 6:26) and recognizing God was at work caring for them (Jn 6:14) they ask Jesus to give them the bread of God from now on (Jn 6:34).  

How Jesus viewed them.
 

*  Disciples needed a break:  Jesus secreted His disciples away from the crowd by boat to a remote place to find some quiet time and get some rest (Jn 6:3; Mt 14:13; Mk 6:31); but the people instinctively followed Him, so He mentors his disciples and the twelve by ministering to the crowd so they all could see God at work.
*  Crowd needed to be fed spiritually:  Jesus saw the crowds and had compassion, they were like sheep without a shepherd (Mt 14:14; Mk 6:34), so He taught them about God.
*  Everyone needed a better understanding of God and their relationship with Him:  Feeding the five thousand was not only a reflection of God’s character, but a very personal object lesson; first for His disciples and then for the people—where shall we buy bread for these people?  You feed them! (Jn 6:6; Mt 14:16; Mk 6:33)
*  Disciples needed help building their faith:  During the crossing—while alone praying on the mountain side He watched His disciples’ labor against the wind and then went to them, where He granted Peter’s request to join Him walking on the water (Jn 6:16-21;Mt 14:22-33 ; Mk 6:45-52)!
*  Crowd needed to be refocused:  He taught them to work not for food that spoils but for food that endures to eternal life by doing the work God requires, explaining who really fed Israel in the wilderness (Jn 6:26-34).

Reality in Christ:
 
Significant themes addressed in John 6:
*  Man cannot live by bread alone (Jn 6:35-70; cf. Deut 8:1-5; Mt 4:1-4; Lk 4:1-4).
*  The work of God is this: to believe in the one he has sent (Jn 6:29).
*  No one can come to me [Jesus] unless the Father draws him (Jn 6:44).
*  Whoever listens to God and learns from Him comes to me [Jesus] (Jn 6:45).
*  They will all be taught by God (Jn 6:45; cf. Isa 54:13; Eze 34:11-12, 15-16, 20-24; Heb 10:12-17; Jer 31:33-34).
*  The flesh counts for nothing, life comes from the Spirit of God (Jn 6:63).

Summary:
  Ability to believe Jesus comes from listening to, learning from and believing the Father.  God’s purpose unfolds as He intends it; some then and even some now may not be able to comprehend Him (see, hear, know Him), but for those who hear what Jesus said and “know with certainty” He was sent by God (Jn 17:6-9, 13-23), the fullness of God’s Gospel is made possible--He gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God (Jn 1:1-14)!   

“For my Father's will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life"
(Jn 6:40).   Just as the living Father sent me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me (Jn 6:57).
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